Titlebook: Non-Neurogenic Bladder Dysfunctions; Matteo Balzarro,Vincenzo Li Marzi Book 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 overactive bladder.un

interrogate

Simone Agostini,Elena Bertelli,Silvia Verna,Lorenzo Lattavo,Matteo Mastrorosato

Individual

极少

Physiopathology of Overactive Bladder,ICS), OAB is characterized by urgency, with or without urgency urinary incontinence, usually with increased daytime frequency and nocturia. To date, this condition has a poorly defined pathophysiology. The present chapter provides an overview on multiple factors and mechanisms that might be involved

EVEN

Diagnosis of Overactive Bladder,uide the differential diagnosis using adjunctive instrumental test. The flowchart includes history, clinical examination, urine culture and urine analysis, voiding diaries and symptom questionnaires scores. Urodynamic examination is not a first-line test, but it should be done in case of complicated

疲劳

Treatment Options in Patients with Overactive Bladder: Initial and Pharmacological Management,tyle modification and the pharmacological treatment. However, it is daily experience that these patients are often not satisfied with therapies. This may result from a choice of the drug not ideal for the characteristics of the patient that requires its use, or it may result from the underestimation

减弱不好

Treatment Options in Patients with Overactive Bladder: The Invasive Management, pharmacological treatments fail. Onabotulinum toxin A (OnaBoNTA) has proven to be more effective than muscarinic receptor antagonists with a high cure rate, as well as safe for frail and elderly people. Patients should be involved in the decision-making process, conscious of the individual risk of

业余爱好者

Bladder Outlet Obstruction and Overactive Bladder in Females,age symptoms. The identification of BOO in female patients remains a complex issue as there are not strict urodynamic criteria to establish the diagnosis. The causes of BOO in females are several and can be divided into two major groups: functional and anatomic ones. It is important to correctly ide

议程

Bladder Outlet Obstruction and Overactive Bladder in Males,duced urine flow rate. OAB is defined as urinary urgency, usually with frequency and nocturia, with or without urgency urinary incontinence. In males, there is often an overlap of these two pathological conditions (up to 50%), clinically represented by the coexistence of urinary symptoms of both sto

胆小懦夫

Overactive Bladder and Female Stress Urinary Incontinence,sneezing and coughing”. MUI is a common finding among female patients who report urinary incontinence (UI)..A pathologic mechanism that combines stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and OAB, therefore resulting in MUI, has been described by various authors as the “urethrogenic” or “urethrocentric” theo

明确