Titlebook: Nigeria’s 2015 General Elections; Continuity and Chang Ladi Hamalai,Samuel Egwu,J. Shola Omotola Book 2017 The Editor(s) (if applicable) an

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The 2015 Gubernatorial Election,ministration of the 2015 gubernatorial elections constituted a critical step forward compared to the previous ones since 1999. Yet there were some negative tendencies such as violence, technological hitches and a few other forms of irregularities.

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,Trends in Election Outcomes, 1999–2015,tion results since 1999 as a measure of ‘choice’ and ‘voice’ in Nigeria’s emergent democratic culture precisely because of incumbency factors at all levels. The power of incumbency is manifested in the ability of sitting presidents and governors to determine election outcome, again, made possible by

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,Electoral Reform and Electoral Administration, 1999–2015,measures between 1999 and 2015 and assesses the impact of electoral reforms on the electoral processes in Nigeria particularly the 2015 general elections. Specifically, the chapter identifies three broad strands of electoral reform, namely reforms of the constitutional and legal frameworks of electi