Titlebook: Neurogenic Dysphagia; Tobias Warnecke,Rainer Dziewas,Susan Langmore Book 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 oropharyngeal dysphagia.

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FEES and Other Instrumental Methods for Swallowing Evaluation,each other. Manometry, and in particular high-resolution manometry (HRM) measures the endoluminal pressure conditions in the pharynx and esophagus. The method is particularly suitable to detect impaired relaxation of the upper esophageal sphincter and motility disorders of the esophagus. Other techn

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Neuroanatomy and Physiology of Deglutition,nvolved in the control and execution of swallowing in healthy persons as well as patients with neurological disorders. The act of swallowing enables saliva and food to be transported from the oral cavity into the stomach while simultaneously protecting the respiratory tract. Swallowing is usually di

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Clinical Procedures,taken during the initial contact with a patient. To help collecting all relevant information different questionaires may be used. For aspiration screening simple water swallow tests and multiple consistency tests are available. While the result of water tests is binary, multiple consistency tests al

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Special Findings in Neurogenic Dysphagia,gia diagnostics that can be observed in the different forms of neurogenic dysphagia are described, and practical recommendations for diagnostics in clinical practice are provided. Only neurological diseases that are important in adulthood are included. A structured differential diagnosis for neurolo

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