Titlebook: Neuroethics and Nonhuman Animals; L. Syd M Johnson,Andrew Fenton,Adam Shriver Book 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 Animal Studies

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Speciesism and Human Supremacy in Animal Neuroscienceto nonhumans may be prudent. However, too often skepticism regarding animal minds, cognition, and experience (e.g., reluctance to attribute thoughts, beliefs, phenomenal consciousness, and sentience to certain taxa) is justified by reference to physiological heterologies in neural structure/complexi

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In Defense of Neural Disenhancement to Promote Animal Welfare that even if we conclude that it’s wrong to disenhance animals because it’s the wrong kind of solution to the situation that we’ve created, the considerations in its favor make it permissible for animal welfare advocates to support its development and use for the time being. This is because total s

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The Four Cs of Modern (Neuro)ethology and Neuroethics: Cognition, Complexity, Conation, and Cultureor seem to make consciousness and self-awareness prerequisites for an argument for the ethical treatment of animals. In the age of animal well-being (as opposed to their mere welfare), a modern neuroethological and post-cognitivist perspective on the animal mind may be fruitful. Unfortunately, the p

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Large Brains in Small Tanks: Intelligence and Social Complexity as an Ethical Issue for Captive Dolpnd the world. In these environments, they endure lack of control, lack of stimulation, and loss of the ability to engage in activities necessary for them to thrive. The fact that they are such complex, self-aware, intelligent beings makes it more difficult for them to cope in artificial environments

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Animal Rights and Captivity in a Non-Ideal World animals, including confinement. One obvious response is to reject animal rights in favor of a traditional animal welfare ethic. It is argued in this chapter, however, that there are two ways it is possible to justify animal captivity from an animal rights perspective. The first involves the adoptio

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Nonhuman, All Too Human: Toward Developing Policies for Ethical Chimera Research16 proposal to change its policy governing the funding of human–nonhuman animal chimera research. In this case, we find a troubling shift from a focus on nonhuman animal welfare to poorly thought-out concerns with humanization. Despite the restrictions on modifying early-stage nonhuman primates, the

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The Role of Neuroscience in Precise, Precautionary, and Probabilistic Accounts of Sentienceich of the animals influenced by that decision are sentient? And how relevant is evidence from the neurosciences for making these decisions? In this chapter, I outline three different approaches toward incorporating uncertainty about sentience into moral decision-making: what I call precise, precaut

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A Threshold Standard for Regulating Invasive Nonhuman Primate Research in the Age of the Major Braine research. The recent establishment of a number of brain projects to map the brain and to discover new therapies for brain disease and disorders has focused attention on the use of NHPs, particularly since some of these projects have led to an increase in the use of NHPs in research (Australian Bra

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