Titlebook: Neuroanatomy of Neuroendocrine Systems; Valery Grinevich,Árpád Dobolyi Book 2021 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under ex

旋转一周

Ontogenesis of Hypothalamic Neurons in Mammalsregulating energy balance and feeding behaviors. Accumulating evidence suggests that perturbations in hypothalamic development greatly contribute to obesity and metabolic diseases in later life. This chapter will discuss the timelines during which hypothalamic neurons develop, paying particular atte

impaction

conformity

使隔离

救护车

Cytoskeletal Organization and Plasticity in Magnocellular Neurons magnocellular neurons, which are located in the hypothalamic supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei and send their axons to the neurohypophysis, where vasopressin and oxytocin are secreted into the circulation. Magnocellular neurons feature classical actin and microtubule cytoskeletal networks that

vocation

冬眠

Fine Chemo-anatomy of Hypothalamic Magnocellular Vasopressinergic System with an Emphasis on Ascendiessinergic magnocellular neurons (AVP-magnocells), and their ascending projections to the central nervous system (CNS). Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is released from “dual” neurosecretory and synaptic terminals emanating from AVP-magnocells, not only to the median eminence and posterior pituitary glan

削减

aqueduct

fatuity

Multifactorial Regulation of the Activity of Hypophysiotropic Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons release of thyrotropin, the pituitary hormone that regulates the synthesis and release of thyroid hormones. Thyroid hormones are pleiotropic hormones with multiple functions involved in growth, development, and energy homeostasis. The TRH neuroendocrine cells receive neuronal inputs from different