Titlebook: National Broadcasting and State Policy in Arab Countries; Tourya Guaaybess (Assistant Professor) Book 2013 Palgrave Macmillan, a division

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,Tunisian Media under the Authoritarian Structure of Ben Ali’s Regime and After,ational media in general, and broadcasting in particular, has been reformed in a specific way. The ‘demonopolization’ of the broadcasting system showed how former president Ben Ali has had a patrimonial relationship . Tunisian media.

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alcoholism

The Lebanese Broadcasting System: A Battle between Political Parallelism, Commercialization and De-The Lebanese media system in general, and its broadcasting system in particular, has long been regarded as a unique and interesting case in the Middle East due to the avenues of freedom it has enjoyed, the pluralism and diversity represented, and the early introduction of privatization.

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Conclusion,Broadcast media in the Arab countries have always been under the tight control of states, with the exception of the Lebanese case. The institutions overseeing these sectors have always been state-controlled, and, more precisely, ideological state apparatuses (Althusser 1976), in the sense that the state seeks to maintain its domination over media.

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https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137301932broadcasting; geopolitics; mediascape; Policy; politics; reforms; television

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