书目名称 | Modern Philosophies of Human Nature |
副标题 | Their Emergence from |
编辑 | Peter Langford |
视频video | |
丛书名称 | Martinus Nijhoff Philosophy Library |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | General Argument My aim is to survey some of the most influential philosophical writers on human nature from the time that Augustine codified Christian belief to the present. During this period philosophical opinions about human nature underwent a transformation from the God-centered views of Augustine and the scholastics to the human-centered ideas of Nietzsche, Freud and Sartre. While one aim has simply been to provide a handy survey, I do have three polemical purposes. One is to oppose the notion that the modernism of more recent writers was produced by methodological innovations. According to both Freud and Sartre, as well as other key figures like Lacan and Heidegger, their views were the product of new methods of investigating human nature, namely those of psychoanalysis and the phenomenological reduction. Psych,oanalysis claimed to use the interpretation of both dreams and the relationship between analyst and patient to penetrate the unconscious. Phenomenology has claimed that trained philosophers are able to obtain a privilege;d view of consciousness by a special act of thought called the phenomenological reduction which enables them to view consciousness without preconcept |
出版日期 | Book 1986 |
关键词 | Friedrich Nietzsche; Immanuel Kant; Kant; Martin Heidegger; Nietzsche; Sigmund Freud; interpret; issue; meta |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4436-7 |
isbn_softcover | 978-90-247-3371-2 |
isbn_ebook | 978-94-009-4436-7Series ISSN 0168-5090 |
issn_series | 0168-5090 |
copyright | Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht 1986 |