书目名称 | Miniature Joule-Thomson Cryocooling | 副标题 | Principles and Pract | 编辑 | Ben-Zion Maytal,John M. Pfotenhauer | 视频video | | 概述 | The book offers a broad and comprehensive treatise of the subject with over 1000 references included.This book is a modern, updated work dedicated to miniature Joule-Thomson cryocooling by a unique an | 丛书名称 | International Cryogenics Monograph Series | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | This book is the first in English being entirely dedicated to .Miniature Joule-Thomson Cryocooling.. The category of Joule-Thomson (JT) cryocoolers takes us back to the roots of cryogenics, in 1895, with figures like Linde and Hampson. The "cold finger" of these cryocoolers is compact, lacks moving parts, and sustains a large heat flux extraction at a steady temperature. Potentially, they cool down unbeatably fast. For example, cooling to below 100 K (minus 173 Celsius) might be accomplished within only a few seconds by liquefying argon. A level of about 120 K can be reached almost instantly with krypton. Indeed, the species of coolant plays a central role dictating the size, the intensity and the level of cryocooling. It is the JT effect that drives these cryocoolers and reflects the deviation of the "real" gas from the ideal gas properties. The nine chapters of the book are arranged in five parts..•.The Common Principle of Cyrocoolers. shared across the broad variety of cryocooler types.•.Theoretical Aspects: .the JT effect and its inversion, cooling potential of coolants, the liquefaction process, sizing of heat exchangers, level of pressurization, discharge of pressure vessels. | 出版日期 | Book 2013 | 关键词 | Joule-Thomson cryocooling; Linde-Hampson cycles; infrared detection systems; multi-stage cryocoolers; re | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8285-8 | isbn_softcover | 978-1-4899-8642-9 | isbn_ebook | 978-1-4419-8285-8Series ISSN 0538-7051 Series E-ISSN 2199-3084 | issn_series | 0538-7051 | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013 |
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