书目名称 | Mesoscopic Quantum Hall Effect | 编辑 | Ivan Levkivskyi | 视频video | | 概述 | Important work for advancing solid state implementations of quantum algorithms.Cuts to the heart of our understanding of quantum interference phenomena.Endorsed by MIT expert as a "landmark achievemen | 丛书名称 | Springer Theses | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | .In recent years, remarkable progress in the fabrication of novel mesoscopic devices has produced a revival of interest in quantum Hall physics. New types of measurements, more precise and efficient than ever, have made it possible to focus closely on the electronic properties of quantum Hall edge states. This is achieved by applying charge and heat currents at mesoscopic length scales, attaching metallic gates and Ohmic contacts, and splitting edge channels with the help of quantum point contacts. The experiments reveal fascinating new phenomena, such as the interference, statistics, and topological phase shifts of fractionally charged quasi-particles, strong interaction and correlation effects, and phase transitions induced by non-Gaussian fluctuations. The thesis discusses some puzzling results of these experiments and presents a coherent picture of mesoscopic effects in quantum Hall systems, which accounts for integer and fractional filling factors and ranges from microscopic theory to effective models, and covers both equilibrium and non-equilibrium phenomena.. | 出版日期 | Book 2012 | 关键词 | Aharonov-Bohm Effect; Anyonic Statistics; Bosonization Approach; Chern-Simons Theory; Dephasing Length; E | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30499-6 | isbn_softcover | 978-3-642-43663-5 | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-30499-6Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 | issn_series | 2190-5053 | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 |
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