Titlebook: Mechanisms Underlying Host-Microbiome Interactions in Pathophysiology of Human Diseases; Jun Sun,Pradeep K. Dudeja Book 2018 Springer Scie

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,Mechanisms Underlying the Beneficial Role of Probiotics in Diarrheal Diseases: Host–Microbe Interacng of the gut microbiome have spurred the use of probiotics for the treatment of a wide variety of gastrointestinal pathological conditions. Of these conditions, probiotic treatment in diarrheal diseases has shown particular promise. Multiple pre-clinical and clinical studies over the past decade ha

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The Influence of Microbiota on Gastrointestinal Motility,s talk between the host and gut microbiota has been implicated in the regulation of both physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Intestinal dysbiosis or alteration in the composition of intestinal microbiota can result in impaired host intestinal permeability, immune response, and metabolis

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Altered Microbiota and Their Metabolism in Host Metabolic Diseases,lic roles, many of which are prerequisites to maintaining their symbiotic relationship with the host. Recent years have seen a surge in studies underscoring the profound consequences of microbiota dysregulation and dysbiosis in promoting metabolic disorders. This chapter examines several key concept

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The Influence of the Microbiota on the Etiology of Colorectal Cancer,ding tissue cells to maintain homeostasis. Constituents of the gut microbiota occupy either a planktonic niche within the fecal stream, are adherent to the gut mucosa, or are associated with the mucous layer. Alterations in the gut microbiota at any of these levels, caused by the genetics of an indi

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Oral Microbiome: Potential Link to Systemic Diseases and Oral Cancer,e second most diverse microbial community following stool. However, oral microbiome as a whole in determining human health and diseases has been understudied compared with the gut microbiome. Yet, potential links between oral bacteria and a range of systemic diseases have long been recognized based

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, Commensalism and Human Diseases,, harmless commensal on mucosal surfaces of the oropharynx, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary tracts in healthy individuals, but causes a frequently fatal disseminated infection responsible for multiple forms of disease in immunocompromised patients, including oral, vaginal, dermal, and disseminat

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Fecal Microbiota Transplants: Current Knowledge and Future Directions,icrobes play a pivotal role in modulating host physiology and immune response, in both gastrointestinal health and disease. There is evidence that alterations leading to an imbalance of the constituents of the gut microbiota, or dysbiosis, may contribute to several intestinal and extra-intestinal pa

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Statistical Models and Analysis of Microbiome Data from Mice and Humans, were developed and applied to meet the needs of microbiome studies. One of the popular platforms is to implement the newly developed statistical and bioinformatic methods and models using R packages..In this chapter, we introduce the widely used and newly developed statistical methods and models in