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Titlebook: Male Sterility in Higher Plants; Mohan L. H. Kaul Book 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1988 Chenopodiaceae.Compositae.Ericaceae.Eup

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Genic Male Sterility1). Only a few have been induced after mutagen treatments (Table 2.3). In about 175 species in which mst has spontaneously arisen, the majority are dicots in species as well as in species crosses (Fig. 2.1). The ratio dicot to monocot is about 2.5 in induced mutants. Since the repeated appearance of
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Gene-Cytoplasmic Male Sterilityterility. The action of . genes is cytoplasm-insensitive, whereas . gene action is cytoplasm- dependent and -sensitive as these genes act only in a certain cytoplasm type, the S-cytoplasm. This cytoplasm has specific .-genes which interact with nuclear . genes to produce mst phenotype so that only S
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Chemical Male Sterilitye. The occurrence of commercially utilisable g-mst or gc-mst is, however, uncommon in economically useful plants. Accordingly, induction of mst using mutagens has been tried and a few mst’s have been obtained (Tables 2.3, 3.5), but such mutations are rare, recessive and associated with negative and
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Graft Transfer and Viral Naturest stocks over scions and of normal stocks over mst stocks was assayed, to transfer the mst across grafts. This was done by Frankel (1956), who grafted fertile maintainer scion on mst . rootstocks. Scion mft remained unaltered but mst scion progeny was recovered when scion flowers were selfed or cro
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Molecular Basisdria and chloroplast, the major energy conversion sites with a vital role in the vigour and productivity determinations of a plant are considered as the carriers of cytoplasmic genes including .-genes, which are inherited and transmitted maternally. This is based on the premise that both these organ
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Gynodioecyetic base, limiting their adaptability and evolutionary potential. The limitation in them is negated by outbreeding, which is enforced by the development of forms having either a mixture of male and female flowers (monoecy) or of hermaphrodite and female (mst) flowers (gynomonoecy) or of hermaphrodi
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Utility, Limitations and Lacunaefully, the former being more tedious, time-consuming and harder than the latter. Furthermore, emasculation is especially difficult in plants with small and fragile flowers. This tedium of hand emasculation is greatly obviated by using mst lines. Even with most careful emasculation, over 5–15% sellin
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