Titlebook: Macular Disorders; Ivana K. Kim Book 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020 Macular degeneration.Dry AMD.Photic retinopathy.Choroida

不自然

Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy,V and typical AMD, particularly in their clinical course and response to treatment. Clinicians and researchers are now therefore considering PCV as a separate disease entity in its own right or as a variant of type 1 (sub-retinal pigment epithelial) choroidal neovascularization (CNV).

思想上升

TIGER

Myopic Maculopathy Due to Pathologic Myopia,uncorrected visual acuity is a major feature of PM due to its specific complications. Complications of PM develop mainly in the macula and in the optic nerve area. The deformity of the globe including posterior staphyloma may facilitate the development of these pathologies.

妨碍议事

anarchist

Angioid Streaks,th a range of disease processes including most common pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE). Advances in retinal imaging have enabled a more detailed view of these defects and facilitated the management of choroidal neovascularization, which is the most commonly encountered complication.

Ringworm

Perifoveal Exudative Vascular Anomalous Complex (PEVAC),macular diseases including age-related macular degeneration (AMD) (40% of cases) or pathological myopia (13% of cases). No other coincident retinal diseases have been detected. Age of diagnosis is variable; both young people, and more frequently, aged subjects could be affected (mean age at onset is 71 ± 13 years) (Sacconi et al. 2017).

Fulminate

Photic Retinopathy,intensity of the light source, and visual recovery can be variable. There can also be differences in severity of photic retinopathy based on iris pigmentation, pupillary constriction, and absorption of the target tissue. We herein aim to discuss various mechanisms of photic retinopathy, their clinical features, and methods of prevention.

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facilitate

nd educational implications of Anthropocene discourse.Draws .Literature, Pedagogy, and Climate Change: Text Models for a Transcultural Ecology. asks two questions: How do we read (in) the Anthropocene? And what can reading teach us? To answer these questions, the book develops a concept of transcult

cultivated