| 书目名称 | Machine Discovery | | 副标题 | Reprinted from Found | | 编辑 | Jan Żytkow | | 视频video | | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | Human and machine discovery are gradual problem-solvingprocesses of searching large problem spaces for incompletely definedgoal objects. Research on problem solving has usually focused onsearching an `instance space‘ (empirical exploration) and a`hypothesis space‘ (generation of theories). In scientific discovery,searching must often extend to other spaces as well: spaces ofpossible problems, of new or improved scientific instruments, of newproblem representations, of new concepts, and others. This bookfocuses especially on the processes for finding new problemrepresentations and new concepts, which are relatively new domains forresearch on discovery. .Scientific discovery has usually been studied as an activity ofindividual investigators, but these individuals are positioned in alarger social structure of science, being linked by the `blackboard‘of open publication (as well as by direct collaboration). Even whilean investigator is working alone, the process is strongly influencedby knowledge and skills stored in memory as a result of previoussocial interactions. In this sense, all research on discovery,including the investigations on individual processes discussed in thisbook, is | | 出版日期 | Book 1997 | | 关键词 | Action; knowledge; memory; problem solving; science; scientific discovery | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-2124-0 | | isbn_softcover | 978-90-481-4793-9 | | isbn_ebook | 978-94-017-2124-0 | | copyright | Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1997 |
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发表于 2025-3-21 16:34:53
