书目名称 | Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystals |
副标题 | From Viscoelastic Pr |
编辑 | Shuang Zhou |
视频video | |
概述 | Nominated as an outstanding PhD thesis by the Kent State University, Ohio, USA.Investigates liquid crystals with exotic elastic and viscous properties.Demonstrates that liquid crystals are now alive.I |
丛书名称 | Springer Theses |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | This thesis describes lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals (LCLCs) with exotic elastic and viscous properties. The first part of the thesis presents a thorough analysis of the elastic and viscous properties of LCLCs as functions of concentration, temperature and ionic contents, while the second part explores an active nematic system: living liquid crystals, which represent a combination of LCLC and living bacteria. .LCLCs are an emerging class of liquid crystals that have shown profound connections to biological systems in two aspects. First, the assembly process of the chromonic aggregates is essentially the same as DNA oligomers and other super-molecular assemblies of biological origin. LCLCs thus provide an excellent model system for studying physical properties such as the elasticity and viscosity of these supramolecular assemblies. Second, LCLCs are biocompatible, thus serving as a unique anisotropic matrix to interface with living systems such asbacteria. .This thesis deepens our understanding of both aspects. The noncovalent nature of chromonic aggregation produces the unique viscoelasticity to be found in LCLCs, which differs dramatically from that of traditional LCs. Anisot |
出版日期 | Book 2017 |
关键词 | Living Liquid Crystals; Active Nematic; Topological Turbulence; Active Matter; Low Reynolds Number; fluid |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52806-9 |
isbn_softcover | 978-3-319-84990-4 |
isbn_ebook | 978-3-319-52806-9Series ISSN 2190-5053 Series E-ISSN 2190-5061 |
issn_series | 2190-5053 |
copyright | Springer International Publishing AG 2017 |