Titlebook: Light Scattering Reviews 2; Alexander A. Kokhanovsky Book 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007 Cloud.Light.Meteorology.Numerical Te

空洞

使纠缠

轻推

Solar radiative transfer and global climate modellingrable intertwining of internal processes that operate at radically different time-scales. Indeed, the life giving/supporting character of Earth’s climate system, that begins with absorption of solar radiation and ends with infrared emission to space, owes much of its richness, and worthiness of stud

可互换

Raman lidar remote sensing of geophysical mediape of scatterers. Furthermore, as lasers are able to generate powerful pulses of short duration, there appears the possibility of measuring time-dependent returns, i.e., measuring not only the integral optical characteristics of a medium, but also their spatial distribution. These features made lida

Cardiac

Derivatives of the radiation field and their application to the solution of inverse problemstween measured values of intensity and atmospheric parameters. However, the theoretical basis of the inverse problem solution is well investigated in the case of linear inverse problems only [.]. Thus, to make use of the existing numerical methods the forward model has to be linearized, i.e., a line

共栖

增长

Isthmus

On the remote sensing and radiative properties of cirrusears high in the sky wispy thin fibrous clouds. These innocuous-looking clouds are called cirrus. A non-specialist might be forgiven for thinking that such insubstantial-looking clouds are unimportant to the climate system. In fact, nothing could be further from the truth, as this chapter will demon

痛恨

Retrieval of cloud optical thickness and effective radius using multispectral remote sensing and acces provides valuable information on cloud physical properties at global scales (e.g., .). Recent Earth-observing sensors, such as the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Global Imager (GLI), have well-designed spectral channels and horizontal resolutions between 250m and 1000 m

Tortuous

Raman lidar remote sensing of geophysical media, immediately after the invention of the laser, and since then they have been actively used in the problems of natural media monitoring. Lidars are of great use in providing atmosphere and ocean pollution control, in control of atmospheric gases, and in measuring meteorological and climate character