Titlebook: Lasers in Chemistry; David L. Andrews Book 19902nd edition Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg 1990 Mass Spectrometry.chromatography.isoto

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书目名称Lasers in Chemistry影响因子(影响力)




书目名称Lasers in Chemistry影响因子(影响力)学科排名




书目名称Lasers in Chemistry网络公开度




书目名称Lasers in Chemistry网络公开度学科排名




书目名称Lasers in Chemistry被引频次




书目名称Lasers in Chemistry被引频次学科排名




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书目名称Lasers in Chemistry年度引用学科排名




书目名称Lasers in Chemistry读者反馈




书目名称Lasers in Chemistry读者反馈学科排名

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Laser Sources, being extended to provide output at new wavelengths: according to Charles H. Townes, one of the pioneers of laser development, ‘almost anything works if you hit it hard enough’. As can be seen from a glance at Appendix 1, output from commercial lasers now covers most of the electromagnetic spectrum

Consequence

Laser Instrumentation in Chemistry,d the characteristic properties of the light which they emit. In the remainder of the book, we shall be concerned with chemical applications of lasers, paying particular attention to the ways in which each application has been developed to take the fullest advantage of the unique properties of laser

Instantaneous

修剪过的树篱

Laser-induced Chemistry, the application of laser spectroscopic techniques in particular may result in short-lived changes in molecular energy level populations, the laser does not generally induce any . change in the sample; in that sense it is used as a static, rather than a dynamic tool. Quite distinct from this is the

漫步

清澈

Appendix 2: Directory of Acronyms and Abbreviations,acronyms and abbreviations. The use of these has, as a matter of deliberate policy, been largely avoided in this book. Nonetheless, abbreviations are common in the current laser literature, and the following list has been selected to assist the reader.

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Appendix 3: Selected Bibliography,edings. Many of these provide a useful insight into highly topical fields of research, but are not particularly enlightening without a specialised background knowledge; for this reason they have been excluded from this bibliography.

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the sector can be described as huge and enormous, and include: losses of higher-education infrastructure; loss of intellectual capital (higher-education expertise); drop in teaching quality caused by the loss of experienced qualified staff; limited higher-education funding as funds were diverted to

狂乱

David L. Andrews observed phenomena from multiple perspectives. Inter-disciplinary approaches integrate disciplines and allow a more holistic understanding of phenomena. Trans-disciplinary approaches engage stakeholders in interdisciplinary teams and integrate practical considerations and impacts in developing and