Titlebook: Laser Spectroscopy VII; Proceedings of the S Theo W. Hänsch,Yuen Ron Shen Conference proceedings 1985 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 198

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安装

Atomic and Field Fluctuations in Rydberg Masers: A Potential Source of Squeezed Radiationg devices to test various simple quantum electrodynamics effects [1.2.3 ]. The emission properties of these masers in pulsed operation have been studied in detail [ 4 ] as well as their use as high-gain amplifiers of small external field [ 5 ]. The limiting regime of these masers when the number of

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H. G. Dehmelt,G. Gabrielse,K. Helmerson,G. Janik,W. G. Nagourney,P. B. Schwinberg,R. S. Van Dyck Jr.ns from the asymptotic laws are described by the same factor (called the Stobbe factor). The Stobbe factor cancels in the cross section ratios, making possible an asymptotic analysis. We demonstrate that the variety of forms of electron–photon interactions is connected with the gauge invariance of q

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宿醉

A. L. Migdall,T. Bergeman,J. Dalibard,H. Metcalf,W. D. Phillips,J. V. Prodan,I. Soactions limited in an ion track, and giving also the estimate of the size of spatial distribution ranging a few to tens nm. Herein, the high-energy charged particles become only the candidate of ionizing radiation which can cause “stoichiometric” chemical reactions in an ion track via condensed reac

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R. N. Watts,C. E. Wiemanle fabrication methods. The mass production technology of these submicrometer particles is essential for various promising applications. However, the laser process generally has low productivity due to the fine laser beam and unidirectional energy input. PLML process requires the adequate fluence ra