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Titlebook: Laser Cooling and Trapping; Harold J. Metcalf,Peter Straten Textbook 1999 Springer Science+Business Media New York 1999 CERN.Optics.Quantu

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发表于 2025-3-21 16:42:58 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
书目名称Laser Cooling and Trapping
编辑Harold J. Metcalf,Peter Straten
视频video
丛书名称Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics
图书封面Titlebook: Laser Cooling and Trapping;  Harold J. Metcalf,Peter Straten Textbook 1999 Springer Science+Business Media New York 1999 CERN.Optics.Quantu
描述Laser cooling is a relatively new technique that has led to insights into the behavior of atoms as well as confirming with striking detail some of the fundamental notions of quantum mechanics, such as the condensation predicted by S.N. Bose. This elegant technique, whereby atoms, molecules, and even microscopic beads of glass, are trapped in small regions of free space by beams of light and subsequently moved at will using other beams, provides a useful research tool for the study of individual atoms and clusters of atoms, for investigating the details of chemical reactions, and even for determining the physical properties of individual macromolecules such as synthetic polymers and DNA. Intended for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students who have some basic knowledge of optics and quantum mechanics, this text begins with a review of the relevant results of quantum mechanics, it then turns to the electromagnetic interactions involved in slowing and trapping atoms and ions, in both magnetic and optical traps. The concluding chapters discuss a broad range of applications, from atomic clocks and studies of collision processes to diffraction and interference of atomic b
出版日期Textbook 1999
关键词CERN; Optics; Quantum mechanics; chemical reactions; cluster; collision; mechanics; molecule
版次1
doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1470-0
isbn_softcover978-0-387-98728-6
isbn_ebook978-1-4612-1470-0Series ISSN 0938-037X
issn_series 0938-037X
copyrightSpringer Science+Business Media New York 1999
The information of publication is updating

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The Dipole Force the dissipative force . = ℏ.γ/2 (see Eq. 3.14) because the dipole force is not limited by the requirement for spontaneous decay from the excited state. Since the slope of the potential associated with the light shift increases with light intensity without limit, the force can be arbitrarily large.
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Ultra-cold Collisionsd to destruction of the sample. Knowledge about collision physics at these low energies is therefore essential for the development of high-density samples of atoms using either laser or evaporative cooling techniques.
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Multilevel Atoms because it is straightforward to obtain analytical results. Such solutions provide much insight and understanding that cannot be obtained from the numerical solutions required for more complicated atoms.
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Magnetic Trapping of Neutral Atomsars [125], it was only in 1985 that neutral atoms were first trapped [126]. Such experiments offer the capability of the spectroscopic ideal of an isolated atom at rest, in the dark, available for interaction with electromagnetic field probes.
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Optical Latticestraversing an intense standing wave [313]. Since then, the study of atoms confined in wavelength-size potential wells has become an important topic in optical control of atomic motion because it opens up configurations previously accessible only in condensed matter physics using crystals.
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Textbook 1999 fundamental notions of quantum mechanics, such as the condensation predicted by S.N. Bose. This elegant technique, whereby atoms, molecules, and even microscopic beads of glass, are trapped in small regions of free space by beams of light and subsequently moved at will using other beams, provides a
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