Titlebook: Japanese Politicians’ Rhetorical and Indirect Speech; Verbal and Nonverbal Ken Kinoshita Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Au

杠杆

Integrating Conversation Analysis with Facial Expression Analysis,their facial expressions politicians might indicate that a question is difficult to answer, with a sad expression being an important clue. If they move their eyebrows for emphasis, they are hinting that they have something to convey, whereas a grim expression indicates that they are dealing with a d

苍白

CYT

Meanings and Intentions of Happy Expressions,ile intent. The expression of happiness used in situations where the question is not answered is considered a part of Japanese culture, but not in every situation. There is no doubt that smiles play an important role in Japanese communication, yet there are many aspects of Japanese communication tha

prosperity

The Relationship Between Facial Expressions, Gestures, and Quotations, the use of metaphors and “reinforcement” of quotations from others‘ statements were found to be less frequent. These results suggest that when Abe was explaining things, important points were emphasized with hand movements using expressions of surprise. During these political interviews in a crisis

FAZE

Providing Information in Japanese Political Interviews,g, and thus can be counterproductive. Conversely, when the politician explains facts, common sense, historical trends, etc., some viewers could conclude that the policy is inevitable because that is the way things “truly are.” Voters have to judge which information is reliable and relevant, and whet

FLASK

Case Study of Quotations and Episodes,e future.” In one case, a combination of quotation and metaphor was used to avoid the loss of support. This was a defensive stance, suggesting that combining different types of rhetoric is also related to equivocation. Particularly well-spoken politicians attract the attention of their audience by t

WAX

Extra-Vocalizations in the Japanese Diet: Whose Opinion is Represented?,were also cases where anonymous voices were quoted and criticized. The use of “overheard and general opinions” might be unique to Japan. An anonymous voice is used when criticizing an opponent, such as when disparaging the government, without the possibility of identifying the source of the criticis

协迫

护航舰

Questions from Allies Play a Role in Supporting the Government,. These results have implications for multi-person communication. For example, asking a close colleague in a meeting “What is your intention?” can lead to a response increasing audience persuasiveness. Not only in parliamentary questioning, but in all meetings, questions from people who are close to

妈妈不开心