Titlebook: Invertebrate Cytokines and the Phylogeny of Immunity; Facts and Paradoxes Alain Beschin,Werner E. G. Müller Book 2004 Springer-Verlag Berli

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The Chemokine Networks in Sponges: Potential Roles in Morphogenesis, Immunity and Stem Cell Formatihe present review, the cDNAs encoding the following chemokines were described and the roles of their deduced proteins during self-self and nonself recognition outlined: the allograft inflammatory factor, the glutathione peroxidase, the endothelial-monocyte-activating polypeptide, the pre-B-cell colo

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Alain Beschin,Werner E. G. MüllerMost recent summary of the uses of molecular biology as a tool for studies of cytokines in invertebrates.Cytokines are molecules involved in the signaling pathway of wounding and immune responses

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978-3-642-62236-6Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004

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Functional Convergence of Invertebrate and Vertebrate Cytokine-Like Molecules Based on a Similar Leomain of CCF and TNF may represent an essential recognition mechanism that has been functionally conserved during the innate immune response of invertebrates and vertebrates as a result of convergent evolution.

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0079-6484 the signaling pathway of wounding and immune responses.Based on the assumption that invertebrates as well as vertebrates possess factors regulating hematopoiesis, response to infection or wounding, studies dealing with the evolution of immunity have focused on the isolation and characterization of