Titlebook: Introduction to Muon Spin Spectroscopy; Applications to Soli Alex Amato,Elvezio Morenzoni Textbook 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and T

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0075-8450 ples to quantify key experimental parametersThis textbook serves as a comprehensive introduction to muon spin spectroscopy (µSR), offering a detailed exploration of how polarized positive muons can be employed as local probes to investigate material properties at the microscopic level. It provides a

描述

Use of Negative Muons: ,SR and Elemental Analysis, triggered .SR) is discussed and some examples are shown. The properties of muonic atoms and their use for elemental analysis (MIXE, Muon Induced X-ray Emission) are presented and several examples of applications in applied sciences are shown. Finally, the main features of MIXE are discussed in comparison with other elemental analysis techniques.

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Fundamentals, different types of positive muon beams (“surface” and high-energy or decay beams) and their properties are described, and the precession of the muon magnetic moment in a magnetic field is introduced.

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Polarization Functions, discussed, and corresponding experimental examples are shown. The effects of dynamical local fields on . are presented, and the extraction of parameters such as magnetic fluctuation times and spectral density of fluctuations from the .SR signal is shown.

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Particle Physics Aspects,nderscore the importance of the muon in particle physics for the determination of fundamental constants, for testing the predictions of the Standard Model, and for the search for putative new particles or forces.

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Muonium, examples of special hydrogen-like states found in some semiconductors, such as anisotropic and shallow muonium and related muon-polaron complexes. The nuclear hyperfine interaction as a source of muonium depolarization in matter is introduced.

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Study of Superconductivity,netic fields in superconductors as a signature of time-reversal symmetry breaking and to study the interplay of magnetism/superconductivity in unconventional superconductors is illustrated with examples. Finally, an experiment to study the intermediate state of a type-I superconductor is discussed.