Titlebook: Interactions Between Biosphere, Atmosphere and Human Land Use in the Amazon Basin; Laszlo Nagy,Bruce R. Forsberg,Paulo Artaxo Book 2016 Sp

尾巴

Obloquy

The Amazon Carbon Balance: An Evaluation of Methods and Resultsng and (ii) the ‘top-down’ approach using aircraft-based measurements in the planetary boundary layer. Plot data provide insights into processes which aircraft data cannot provide, but upscaling plot data to the entire basin involves many assumptions and uncertainties: it is necessary to estimate th

认识

Climate and the Amazonian Carbon Balancee on rather short timescales. Since the 1980s, the mean temperature in Amazonia has steadily increased and the hydrological cycle has intensified with the number of strong droughts, e.g. in 2005 and 2010, and severe floods increasing and, on average, wet season precipitation rising. The main determi

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Aquatic Ecosystemssin. Recent estimates of inundated areas, of gas transfer velocities, and of concentrations and fluxes of carbon dioxide in diverse aquatic habitats are used to update, and extend to the whole lowland basin, estimates of carbon dioxide emissions. Total floodable area derived from remotely sensed dat

Kinetic

Ecosystem–Atmosphere Exchanges of CO2 in Dense and Open ‘Terra Firme’ Rainforests in Brazilian Amazoproviding important data about the characteristics of energy, water, and carbon fluxes across the region. Scientists have historically viewed the rainforests of Amazonia as potentially water limited during the dry season, with corresponding reduction in primary productivity and evapotranspiration. H

PUT

farewell

Recent Changes in Amazon Forest Biomass and Dynamicsf the forests centred on replicated, permanent plots that measure ecosystem composition and behaviour over time, researchers carefully track the lives, deaths, and identities of trees at hundreds of plots basin-wide. Here we summarise findings from the last three decades in terms of the structural,

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Choreography

Soil–Vegetation Interactions in Amazoniay of literature regarding the interactions between soils and forests in the Amazon basin. Soil properties are first discussed in the perspective of the sequence of geological events leading to the diverse edaphic mosaic found in the present day with the importance of soil properties in influencing n

助记

Fires in Amazoniace. Patterns of fire incidence in the region have been exacerbated by recent drought events. Understanding temporal and spatial fire patterns as well as their consequences for forest structure, species composition, and the carbon cycle is critical for minimising global change impacts on Amazonian ec