Titlebook: Industrial Energy Management: Principles and Applications; Principles and Appli Giovanni Petrecca Book 1993 Kluwer Academic Publishers 1993

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Thermal Fluid Distribution Systems,Thermal energy entering the factory as fuel is distributed to end users in different ways: pipelines downstream of the boiler plants may carry thermal energy by means of heating media such as steam, hot water, hot oil, hot air; alternatively, pipelines may carry natural gas or oil to furnaces and ovens where fuels are burned directly.

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,Facilities—Industrial Cooling Systems,Refrigeration systems for process application and air conditioning convert work into a flow of heat from a process source or from a refrigerated space to an environmental sink. The main types can be described as vapor compression, absorption, and Brayton cycles.

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,Facilities—HVAC Systems,Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning systems may be among the greatest users of energy, depending on the activities performed in the buildings where they are installed. In commercial buildings and hospitals, HVAC and lighting are the main energy users; in factories, on the other hand, process users are generally the most important.

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Use of Computers for Energy and Waste Management,The use of computerized systems to control process and facilities produces many benefits which mainly affect four important functions of the factory: Operation, Maintenance, Planning and Management. Energy is involved in each function; thus, energy is saved through a more complex approach which involves every aspect of the factory’s life.

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Energy Management Strategies for Control and Planning,Energy management strategies traditionally include four main sections: analysis of historical data; energy audits and accounting; engineering analysis and investment proposals based on feasibility studies; training and information of personnel. Several factors must be considered:

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Education for Energy Management,Awareness of the role of energy in all aspects of life — home, industry, transport and services — is a primary step in education in energy management.

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Power Electronics and Power Systemshttp://image.papertrans.cn/i/image/464002.jpg

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Giovanni Petreccan man Veröffentlichungen und Tagungs-programme der letzten Jahre studiert. Die Beschäftigung mit CIM ist für den mittelständischen Unternehmer ein ‘Muß’. CIM, d. h. die ., scheint auf den ersten Blick mehr Aufmerksamkeit zu erfahren, als es der Inhalt dieses Begriffes eigentlich verdient. Schließlic