Titlebook: Indian Indenture in the Danish West Indies, 1863-1873; Lomarsh Roopnarine Book 2016 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 2

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Introduction,est colonies in the Caribbean. But after the abolition of the slave trade and slavery, the Danish West Indies slumped into economic depression. The planter class was nervous as to what would become of their plantations and their survival in the absence of slave labor. Like elsewhere in the British a

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,Post-Emancipation St. Croix 1849–1878, not only to save the sugar industry but also to control labor. While the planter class lost the control over labor and were forced to come to grips with a changing employer–worker situation in that they had to pay wages, they influenced the local government to seek alternative sources of labor. The

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,Indian Indenture in British Guiana (1838–1843) and Danish St. Croix (1863–1868),ach to indenture 20 years apart in two Caribbean colonies governed by two different imperial powers had changed or if anything positive was learned from the first experience in British Guiana. The finding was that the authorities decided to abolish slavery in both colonies but were poorly prepared t

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Views and Voices of Indenture, interviewed for their views on indenture. The purpose of this approach was not to rely solely on printed material to analyze indenture. Although information was limited since traces of the descendants were difficult to find, some original sources and unexpected and previously unheard voices, and in

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