Titlebook: Incomplete Information: Structure, Inference, Complexity; Stéphane P. Demri,Ewa S. Orłowska Book 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 20

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Reasoning About SimilarityIn this chapter we study information logics designed for reasoning about similarity of objects in information systems. Similarity is understood as the property of sharing some properties.

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Information Operators Derived from Information Systemsnt chapter we discuss an implicit information of another kind. We show how an information system induces various families of operators acting on sets of objects, we present their applications, and we study their properties.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04997-6complexity; data analysis; deduction; incomplete information; information system; knowledge; rough set; alg

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Book 2002s that enable us to represent both numerical and non-numerical information and we analyse var­ ious manifestations of its incompleteness. We discuss several general types of incompleteness of information which are grounded in a rough-set-style view of imprecision and uncertainty. Manifestations of t

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andard referential expressions, the evolution of transmitted ideas (memes) towards more stereotypical forms, and the aggregation of diverse experiences into collective decisions, in which the system as a whole is more intelligent than its individual components. These phenomena have been investigated