Titlebook: In-Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy; Litao Sun,Tao Xu,Ze Zhang Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclu

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Electron Beam Irradiation Effects and In-Situ Irradiation of Nanomaterials,s with the specimen while passing through the specimen. The damage may accumulate over time and lead to visible changes in the structure or chemistry of the specimen. Therefore, electron irradiation effects should be carefully evaluated in . experiments in the electron microscope. Although radiation

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In-Situ Nanomechanical TEM,rtinent to various research fields. With continuous miniaturization of devices and their components, a fundamental understanding of the size impact on the deformation mechanisms and mechanical behaviors becomes more important than before. Deformation mechanisms and consequently mechanical properties

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In-Situ Heating TEM, with different heating processes and should frequently work at varying temperatures. Therefore, in-situ heating TEM has become an indispensable tool for atomic-scale dynamic analysis to link fine structures to properties and performance. In contrast to postmortem characterization of materials befor

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Magnetism In-Situ TEM,ctron microscopy. In the 1931, the first transmission electron microscope in the world was invented by Ruska and Knoll, and the detectable spatial resolution of science has made great progress. Until now, the most advanced TEM can easily achieve a spatial resolution below 0.5 Å, which was beyond ima

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In-Situ Gas Transmission Electron Microscopy,almost all) lens, apertures, and other functional accessories should maintain a high vacuum or even ultrahigh vacuum during observation. The requirement is determined by the fundamental designed principles, including keeping the high vacuum around the electron source to maintain the capability, and

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