Titlebook: Imaging in Nephrology; Antonio Granata,Michele Bertolotto Book 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 Doppler Ultrasound.Renal Diseases.

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Acute Kidney Injury: Color Doppler USeatininemia, alteration of the electrolyte balance, acidosis) due to organic or functional causes..ARF may be secondary to hypotension (prerenal ARF), acute obstruction of the urinary tract (postrenal ARF) or complication of a preexisting renal disease (renal ARF)..It is essential to make the differ

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Chronic Kidney Disease: Color Doppler USrent, but they all lead to a final common condition called chronic kidney disease (CKD)..CKD is a clinical diagnosis, but ultrasound examination can be useful to provide some information to understand the underlying cause or to give an idea of the damage degree..In this chapter we define CKD and we

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Renal Vesselsimitations of each technique and to selection criteria according to the pathology to be studied. Ultrasound is the first-line technique to study renal pathology and can provide information about renal morphology and proximal urinary tract. Conventional B-mode ultrasound can be completed by Doppler a

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Functional MR Imaging in Native Kidney Dysfunctionues to enable the noninvasive investigation of renal disease. Many structural and functional pathological changes can be assessed by advanced MRI techniques: renal vascular structure and function (DCE-MRI and ASL), tissue oxygenation (BOLD-MRI), renal tissue injury and fibrosis (DWI, DTI, and MR ela

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