| 书目名称 | History of Nordic Computing |
| 副标题 | IFIP WG9.7 First Wor |
| 编辑 | Janis Bubenko,John Impagliazzo,Arne Sølvberg |
| 视频video | http://file.papertrans.cn/428/427563/427563.mp4 |
| 概述 | Presents a valuable segment of computing history.Current books on historical computing do not include such a comprehensive discourse on the evolution of technology from this unique geographic perspect |
| 丛书名称 | IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology |
| 图书封面 |  |
| 描述 | Computing in the Nordic countries started in late 1940s mainly as an engineering activity to build computing devices to perform mathematical calculations and assist mathematicians and engineers in scientific problem solving. The early computers of the Nordic countries emerged during the 1950s and had names like BARK, BESK, DASK, SMIL, SARA, ESKO, and NUSSE. Each of them became a nucleus in institutes and centres for mathematical computations programmed and used by highly qualified professionals. However, one should not forget the punched-card machine technology at this time that had existed for several decades. In addition, we have a Nordic name, namely Frederik Rosing Bull, contributing to the fundaments of punched card technology and forming the French company Bull. Commercial products such as FACIT EDB and SAAB D20-series computers in Sweden, the Danish GIER computer, the Nokia MIKKO computer in Finland, as well as the computers of Norsk Data in Norway followed the early computers. In many cases, however, companies and institutions did not further develop or exploit Nordic computing hardware, even though it exhibited technical advantages. Consequently, in the 1970s, US computers |
| 出版日期 | Conference proceedings 2005 |
| 关键词 | Analysis; Hardware; computer; computer science; education; information technology; politics; programming; sy |
| 版次 | 1 |
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/b104638 |
| isbn_softcover | 978-1-4614-9889-6 |
| isbn_ebook | 978-0-387-24168-5Series ISSN 1868-4238 Series E-ISSN 1868-422X |
| issn_series | 1868-4238 |
| copyright | IFIP International Federation for Information Processing 2005 |
|Archiver|手机版|小黑屋|
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