Titlebook: High-Performance D/A-Converters; Application to Digit Martin Clara Book 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013 CMOS Integrated Circuit

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Performance Figures of D/A-Converters,presumed ideal converter behavior is quantified. The static performance figures are mostly referred to the LSB-size of the converter, in some cases also to the full-scale range. In the following, we assume a D/A-converter with voltage output.

协定

Static Linearity,ominally identical devices and is ultimately limited by random fluctuations of process parameters during the fabrication of the integrated circuit. The resulting “random mismatch” solely depends on the specific process technology and is found to be inversely proportional to the device dimensions. In

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Dynamic Linearity,he mismatch in their output current, provided that other systematic errors can be adequately suppressed [35]. For the synthesis of higher signal frequencies, though, a number of dynamic effects become important. These are linked with the frequency-dependent output impedance of the current sources, a

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Conclusion and Outlook,ts. The resolution of these converters is fundamentally limited by the matching and the finite output impedance of the current sources, circuit and jitter noise, as well as a number of dynamic effects that dominate the spectral purity of the analog output at higher signal frequencies.

半圆凿

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,Soziale Vorurteile im modernen vorwissenschaftlichen Verständnis,als nicht nur begrenzt, sondern oft auch als im gesamten widersprüchlich sowie im einzelnen uneinheitlich oder nicht eindeutig interpretierbar. Dies pflegt den Streit von der Sache auf die an ihm Beteiligten zu verlagern: Wirft die eine Partei der anderen vor, daß sie aufgrund einer undurchdachten,

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