Titlebook: Handbook of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology; Seied Omid Keyhan,Behnam Bohluli,Tirbod Fattahi Living reference work 2025Lat

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Application of 3D Technology for Orthognathic Surgery,imensional (2D) cephalogram and manual articulator. Even with the advanced capabilities of 3D technology, conventional 2D cephalograms are still useful as the standard when determining facial proportion and a normative database of 2D cephalometric measurements..The successful implementation of 3D te

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Orthognathic Surgery for Sleep Apnea,that must be carefully considered..Patient selection criteria and preoperative/postoperative considerations are discussed to ensure successful outcomes. The chapter explores current research and advancements in orthognathic surgery for sleep apnea, such as technological innovations and personalized

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Botulinum Toxin A for Chin,NT-A injections vary, but a conservative approach is advised to maintain a natural appearance. This paper delves into the nuances of using BoNT-A for mentalis injections, focusing on technique, dosing, and patient outcomes. Future directions in this arena may explore combined treatments with dermal

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