Titlebook: Handbook of Memetic Algorithms; Ferrante Neri,Carlos Cotta,Pablo Moscato Book 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2012 Computational In

额外的事

背心

Banister

A Primer on Memetic Algorithmsvated within the generation cycle of the external framework, see [376]. The earliest MA implementation has been given in [621] in the context of the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) while an early systematic definition has been presented in [615]. The concept of meme is borrowed from philosophy and

famine

Blasphemy

Memetic Algorithms in Discrete Optimization to a particular criterion. There are several ways to describe a discrete optimization problem. In its most general form, it can be defined as a collection of problem instances, each being specified by a pair (.,.) [704], where . is the set of finite candidate configurations, defining the .; . is th

溃烂

悄悄移动

唤起

Diversity Management in Memetic Algorithmsimization. Diversity is a property of a group of individuals which indicates how much these individuals are alike. Clearly, a group composed of individuals similar to each other is said to have a low diversity whilst a group of individuals dissimilar to each other is said to have a high diversity. I

极力证明

丑恶

Memetic Algorithms and Complete Techniqueslems whose resolution would be otherwise infeasible by means of other non-heuristic approaches. Such alternative non-heuristic approaches are complete methods that –unlike heuristics– do guarantee that the deviation from optimality of the solution they will provide is somehow bounded (and as a parti