Titlebook: Handbook of Combinatorial Optimization; Supplement Volume A Ding-Zhu Du,Panos M. Pardalos Book 1999 Springer-Verlag US 1999 Analysis.algori

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Bin Packing Approximation Algorithms: Combinatorial Analysis,ins under the constraint that the sum of the sizes of the items in each bin is no greater than .. In simpler terms, a set of numbers is to be partitioned into a minimum number of blocks subject to a sum constraint common to each block. We use the bin packing terminology, as it eases considerably the problem of describing and analyzing algorithms.

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The Steiner Ratio of ,,-planes,which is called a Steiner Minimal Tree (SMT). It may contain vertices other than the points which are to be connected. Such points are called Steiner points.. A classical survey of this problem in the Euclidean plane was given by Gilbert and Pollak [23]. An updated one can be found in [27].

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lied math­ ematics. Combinatorial optimization problems arise in various applications, including communications network design, VLSI design, machine vision, air­ line crew scheduling, corporate planning, computer-aided design and man­ ufacturing, database query design, cellular telephone frequency a