Titlebook: Habits; Their Definition, Ne Youna Vandaele Book 2024 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer

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Conclusion The End of the Age of Innocence,ated in the latter, but cortical manipulations have also helped to unravel important features about how habits and goal-directed systems co-exist. This chapter will focus on the role of the prefrontal cortex in the control of instrumental actions in rodents. First, we will outline how habits and goa

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A Bottomless Well and Other Solutions,rm routine behaviors without thinking, but when they are goal-misaligned, they can be counterproductive and prevent us from responding adaptively. This chapter provides a brief overview of historical and modern perspectives on habit and the role of neuroscientific methods in helping to uncover the n

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12102-1ns and another that regulates automatic habits; these two systems are thought to have inherently different functions. The goal-directed system guides actions toward achieving specific outcomes; this system can flexibly adapt to changing situations, but it is more effortful. By contrast, the habit sy

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22941-3iction posits that compulsion and the emergence of addiction arise from the progressive dominance of drug habits over goal-directed behaviors. According to this theory, maladaptive habits resulting from drug-induced alterations in the brain would persist in conditions that should reengage goal-direc

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