| 书目名称 | Fundamentals of Crystal Growth I | | 副标题 | Macroscopic Equilibr | | 编辑 | Franz E. Rosenberger | | 视频video | http://file.papertrans.cn/351/350235/350235.mp4 | | 丛书名称 | Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | The intrinsic properties of a solid, i. e. , the properties that result from its specific structure, can be largely modified by crystallographic and chem ical defects. The formation of these defects is governed by the heat and mass transfer conditions which prevail on and near a crystal-nutrient in terface during crystallization. Hence, both the growth of highly perfect crystals and the preparation of samples having predetermined defect-induced (extrinsic) properties require a thorough understanding of the reaction and transport mechanisms that govern crystallization from vapors, solutions and melts. Crystal growth, as a science, is therefore mostly concerned with the chemistry and physics of heat and mass transport in these fluid-solid phase transitions. Solid-solid transitions are, at this time, not widely employed for high quality single-crystal production. Transport concepts are largely built upon equilibrium considerations, i. e. , on thermodynamic and phase equilibrium concepts. Hence to supply a "workable" foundation for the succeeding discussions, this text begins in Chapter 2 with a concise treatment of thermodynamics which emphasizes applications to mate rials preparat | | 出版日期 | Book 1979 | | 关键词 | Diffusion; Kristall; Kristallisation; Migration; chemistry; crystallization; entropy; lead; phase diagram; st | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81275-0 | | isbn_softcover | 978-3-642-81277-4 | | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-81275-0Series ISSN 0171-1873 Series E-ISSN 2197-4179 | | issn_series | 0171-1873 | | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1979 |
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