Titlebook

自然环境

RALES

dandruff

Introduction,pective and case studies from three continents enrich the analysis of the welfare state. By recognizing the aim to protect citizens against extreme experiences as the basic experiential idea of a democratic welfare state, the chapter points out the everyday complexities for the legitimacy and resilience of a welfare state.

BYRE

Social History of Experiences: A Theoretical-Methodological Approachces in socio-historical research. The chapter conceptualizes the temporal and spatial structures of experience as . and ., and indicates how they can be traced by exploring the .—shared meanings of experience—that are stored in different sign systems in a given historical context.

mastoid-bone

as an Experience of Society: A Case Study of Civil Servants in the Portuguese New State, 1933–1974 indicates how social benefits were used both as a legitimizing tool of the New State and as a means of guaranteeing social control. The chapter concludes with a glimpse at the transformation of the idea of ., from a product of state generosity to a personal right.

patriot

A Biographical Account of the Social Welfare State in Late Colonial Singapore, 1945–1965part of a broader colonial policy, which sought to refashion the colonial plural society into a cohesive community with the integral or even leading role of the state. This provides a basis to present Singapore’s history beyond a triumphalist narrative and to compare welfare state developments in colonial and other contexts.

讨好女人

Voices of the Poor: Negotiations of Social Rights in Denmark, 1849–1891ipality, the chapter shows how the poor themselves played an active role in shaping the local poor relief system. These local negotiations in turn shaped the content of national citizenship, which indicates that the municipalities preceded the national legislation, functioning as a point of reference for the social reforms of the 1890s.

impale

cardiovascular

From Survival Mode to Utopian Dreams: Conceptions of Society, Social Planning, and Historical Time iion to societal utopias spurred by planning optimism. I contextualize and analyze them as three “historical presents,” each with its specific situational relationships to the past and the future. These notions of historical time were crucial elements in how society and its future were perceived.

大炮