| 书目名称 | Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics | | 编辑 | David Jou,José Casas-Vázquez,Georgy Lebon | | 视频video | | | 图书封面 |  | | 描述 | Classical irreversible thermodynamics, as developed by Onsager, Prigogine and many other authors, is based on the local-equilibrium hypothesis. Out of equilibrium, any system is assumed to depend locally on the same set of variables as when it is in eqUilibrium. This leads to a formal thermody namic structure identical to that of eqUilibrium: intensive parameters such as temperature, pressure and chemical potentials are well-defined quantities keeping their usual meaning, thermodynamic potentials are derived as Leg endre transformations and all equilibrium thermodynamic relations retain their validity. The theory based on this hypothesis has turned out to be very useful and has achieved a number of successes in many practical situations. of interest in going However, the recent decade has witnessed a surge beyond the classical formulation. There are several reasons for this. One of them is the development of experimental methods able to deal with the response of systems to high-frequency and short-wavelength perturbations, such as ultrasound propagation and light and neutron scattering. The ob served results have led to generalizations of the classical hydrodynamical theories, b | | 出版日期 | Book 19931st edition | | 关键词 | Polymere; condensed matter; irreversible Thermodynamik; irreversible thermodynamics; kinetic theory; none | | 版次 | 1 | | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97430-4 | | isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-97430-4 | | copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1993 |
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发表于 2025-3-21 18:10:29
