Titlebook: Epigenetics - A Different Way of Looking at Genetics; Walter Doerfler,Petra Böhm Book 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2

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Epigenetic Alterations of Viral and Cellular Genomes in EBV-Infected Cells,as lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) carry hypomethylated viral genomes. Latency products, including nuclear and transmembrane proteins expressed in EBV-infected cells, interact either directly or indirectly with the epigenetic machinery of the host cell and may modify its epigenotype and gene expres

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Epigenetic Alterations upon the Insertion of Foreign DNA into Mammalian Genomes: Oncogenesis and Ev five non-transgenomic HCT116 control clones, transcription and methylation patterns proved similar, if not identical. This finding opened the possibility to compare these patterns between non-transgenomic and transgenomic cell clones. In 4.7 % of the 28,869 gene segments analyzed, the transcription

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What Mechanisms Induce Methylation of , Gene Full Mutation? A Still Unanswered Question, 300 CGG repeats), are unable to methylate it. These individuals produce enough FMRP protein to allow an intellectual development within normal range. What factors are responsible for the rescue of these individuals from being affected with the fragile X syndrome? In an effort to answer this crucial

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Silencing of Human Cytomegalovirus Gene Expression Mediated by Components of PML Nuclear Bodies,ytic replication. By infection of PML as well as hDaxx knockdown cells, we show that both factors contribute to the deposition of repressive chromatin at the major immediate-early promoter of HCMV thus further confirming the epigenetic silencing mechanism. PML-NB proteins were hypothesized to play a

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Azanucleoside DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitor Drugs: Update on Clinical Applications in Myelodyspladiscovery of recurrent somatic mutations of multiple epigenetic modifier genes in AML—has in turn lent credence to the fundamental role of DNA methylation abnormalities in cancer in general. This chapter provides an update of the clinical development and current state of both drugs as single agents

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Oxidative Stress and Cancer Epigenomics,rkers of oxidative stress. The contribution of ROS to epigenetic patterning in cancer as well as genomic alterations contributing to metabolic imbalances and thus indirectly influencing the cellular epigenome is in the focus of this chapter. Since cancer-related alterations are found as changes in t

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7842-5otype as well as highly sensitive drug targets. Accumulating evidence on chromatin state indicates that cell identity is established by converging sequential actions of pioneer transcription factors, signal-dependent transcription factors, and lineage-defining master transcription factors. Chromatin

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