Titlebook: Endodontic Prognosis; Clinical Guide for O Nadia Chugal,Louis M Lin Book 2017 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclus

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Funktionelle Anatomie des Beckens,ntentional replantation remains a viable alternative to extraction. Autotransplantation has a place, particularly in growing patients with an appropriate donor tooth. Root amputation is effective when disease is localized to a single root where adequate remaining tooth structure and periodontal supp

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Microbiology and Immunology of Endodontic Infections,n different individuals appear to have an important role in progressing endodontic infections. This chapter discusses the current data regarding the role that microbial biofilms play in endodontic infections, as well as its place in the current knowledge of endodontic microbiology. The complex relat

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Endodontic Treatment of Mature Teeth, root canal therapy should be initiated as soon as possible to prevent the development of apical periodontitis. In teeth with infected pulp and apical periodontitis, the microbes have well-established infection in the canal system, form biofilm on the canal walls and isthmus, and have penetrated int

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Criteria for Outcome Assessment of Nonsurgical Endodontic Treatment,egardless of the PAI score. The American Association of Endodontists (AAE) has proposed that endodontically-treated teeth are considered (1) healed, (2) nonhealed, (3) healing, or (4) functional. More recently, technological advances in radiology and the application of high-resolution cone beam comp