Titlebook: Electronic Participation; First International Ann Macintosh,Efthimios Tambouris Conference proceedings 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelb

形容词

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Vitamine, Nukleotide und Carotinoide,esearch direction was identified through conducting workshops and analysing published papers. The results are six main research challenges: breadth of research field; research design; technology design; institutional resistance; equity, and theory. These six challenges are described in detail along with the research direction to address them.

Bombast

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87064-4A major conclusion is that eParticipation is becoming a subject of public policies in Austria; however, the upswing of supportive initiatives for public participation and eParticipation goes together with ambivalent attitudes among politicians and administration.

Middle-Ear

Phagocytes

Thomas Sterr,Dietfried G. Liesegangin characteristics of the ten municipalities, the paper explores the outcomes emerged from these experiences drawing some lessons about what can foster e-participation at the urban level and reduce the impact of the hindrances that may hamper it.

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Industrielles Facility Managementtform so that the users’ specific characteristics (age, skills), needs and interests are included appropriately. The target users’ characteristics are also important for developing a marketing strategy which is able to reach them. Other issues which must also be considered in eParticipation are accessibility, inclusion and possibly gender.

Ruptured-Disk

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Partnerschaften marktorientiert bewerten,distinguish between the three dimensions an eParticipation progress model must include; relevance to democracy by any definition, applicability to different processes, (capacity building as well as decision making), and measuring different levels of participation without direct democracy bias.

moribund

Industrielle Produktionsentwicklungitics. Exemplified on the project Polipedia.at, a collaborative online textbook on political education, this paper aims to give recommendations from a social science perspective for integration of ICTs into political education in order to enhance political participation of youth.

美食家

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-00163-8cs at e-forums and e-polls as well as for inclusion in the agenda of local representatives’ meetings. Overall, the results indicate that although a political priority eParticipation is not yet a common practice in the two countries at least as far as the regional governmental level is concerned.