书目名称 | Electron-Electron Correlation Effects in Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors |
编辑 | Alexandr. A. Ovchinnikov,Ivan I. Ukrainskii |
视频video | |
丛书名称 | Research Reports in Physics |
图书封面 |  |
描述 | Advances in the physics and chemistry of low-dimensional systems have been really magnificent in the last few decades. Hundreds of quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional systems have been synthesized and studied. The most popular representatives of quasi-one-dimensional materials are polyacethylenes CH [1] and conducting donor-acceptor molecular crystals TIF z TCNQ. Examples of quasi-two-dimensional systems are high temperature su perconductors (HTSC) based on copper oxides LA2CU04, YBa2Cu306+y and organic superconductors based on BEDT -TIP molecules. The properties of such one- and two-dimensional materials are not yet fully understood. On the one hand, the equations of motion of one-dimensional sys tems are rather simple, which facilitates rigorous solutions of model problems. On the other hand, manifestations of various interactions in one-dimensional systems are rather peculiar. This refers, in particular, to electron--electron and electron-phonon interactions. Even within the limit of a weak coupling con stant electron--electron correlations produce an energy gap in the spectrum of one-dimensional metals implying a Mott transition from metal to semiconductor state |
出版日期 | Conference proceedings 1991 |
关键词 | Magnetismus; Optik; Polyacethylen; Polyacethylene; Quantenkinetik; Superconductivity; Supraleitung; high Tc |
版次 | 1 |
doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76753-1 |
isbn_softcover | 978-3-540-54248-3 |
isbn_ebook | 978-3-642-76753-1Series ISSN 0939-7426 |
issn_series | 0939-7426 |
copyright | Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1991 |