Titlebook: Electron Spectroscopy for Surface Analysis; Harald Ibach Book 1977 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1977 Electron spectroscopy.Elektronen

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81099-2Electron spectroscopy; Elektronenspektroskopie; Oberfläche; atom; chemistry; crystal; crystallography; deve

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Voorlijke en vaak asynchrone ontwikkeling,istics of the various types of electron spectroscopies for surface analysis are presented with their specific requirements regarding angular and energy resolutions, and minimum sensitivity. The basic operating principles and general characteristics of electron spectrometers are then presented. This

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19000-1ectron in-electron out” but, where appropriate, also those according to “electron in-photon out” or vice versa. The former group comprises .uger .lectron .pectroscopy (AES), .onization .oss .pectroscopy (ILS), .is.ppearance .otential .pectroscopy (DAPS), .uger .lectron .ppearance .otential .pectrosc

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69870-6the sample under observation occurs by absorption of photons, and the electrons emitted as a response are observed. A variety of combinations of variables and observed parameters is offered in such an experiment, leading to a variety of experimental methods sensitive to distinctly different physical

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Introduction,nowledge about fundamental processes at surfaces and interfaces is rather limited. The great difficulties in the understanding of heterogeneous catalysis, corrosion protection, semiconductor and thin-film technology have spurred many scientists to develop new tools for the study of surfaces and to l

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Design of Electron Spectrometers for Surface Analysis,istics of the various types of electron spectroscopies for surface analysis are presented with their specific requirements regarding angular and energy resolutions, and minimum sensitivity. The basic operating principles and general characteristics of electron spectrometers are then presented. This