Titlebook: Elections, Parties and Representation in Post-Communist Europe; Frances Millard Book 2004 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publ

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Eclampsia

ected the quality of democracy, the nature of political representation, and political accountability in the early stages of post-communist politics. It also analyzes the nature and consequences of the corpus of parliamentary candidates and deputies for the representation of social classes, women and

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Book 2004quality of democracy, the nature of political representation, and political accountability in the early stages of post-communist politics. It also analyzes the nature and consequences of the corpus of parliamentary candidates and deputies for the representation of social classes, women and minoritie

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解冻

Political Parties and Party Systems,a time span lasting up to a generation,. the very term ‘consolidation’ suggested that the complex elements and processes comprising a political system would somehow ‘solidify’, gradually becoming routine and institutionalised.

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Representation and Elections,ed them once again. The Soviet concept of representation, transmitted to Eastern Europe after the Second World War, was less heterogeneous but not without its own contradictions. It remained a minor but persistent influence.

Precursor

Voters and the Electoral Mechanism,by levels of electoral turnout and the proportion of invalid votes. Wasted votes and the use made of preference voting give some indication of voters’ strategic response. None of these indicators may be regarded as decisive, but they provide an overview of key elements of the process of representation.

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Policy Issues: How to Change the World,epresentatives act for those whom they were elected to serve and are accountable to them (with accountability tested at the next election). Elections ‘implant uncertainty in the minds of representatives’.. Thus the routinisation of the electoral process is a condition of modern democracy.

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