Titlebook: Ecosystem Function in Heterogeneous Landscapes; Gary M. Lovett,Monica G. Turner,Kathleen C. Weathe Book 20051st edition Springer-Verlag Ne

GLUE

不规则的跳动

Offbeat

Heterogeneity in Urban Ecosystems: Patterns and Processd institutions. Modern urban regions in North America and elsewhere are no longer uniformly compact and densely populated but have extended into surrounding regions and include intricate mixes of residential, commercial, and residual agricultural, forest, and other managed and unmanaged vegetated ar

围巾

Inclement

Causes and Consequences of Spatial Heterogeneity in Lakest we are just beginning to understand. At the within-lake scale, a complex set of phenomena such as internal waves and stream intrusions leads to both horizontal and vertical heterogeneity. Developing an understanding of whether and how this heterogeneity affects ecosystem processes is in its early

Medley

T. Maudelonde,N. Boulle,J. Solassolgy in the analysis of entire ecological systems.These laws require delimiting an ecosystem by specifying its boundaries; however, we know that these boundaries are porous and that all ecosystems are open systems that exchange matter, energy, information, and organisms with their surroundings. This o

characteristic

安装

Glutinous

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-96258-5of the distribution of ecosystem properties can either be random or patterned. The landscape becomes patterned when the spread of materials and energy correlates an ecosystem property in one local neighborhood with that at another.When the spread of materials and energy does not correlate properties

共同给与