Titlebook: EU Integrated Urban Initiatives; Policy Learning and Clemente J. Navarro Yáñez,María Jesús Rodríguez-Ga Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2023 The Editor(s) (i

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The Integrated Strategy as Urban Policy Innovation Proposed by the EU: Do Cities Apply It?rsity and integration are different concepts, that the levels of policy integration are low in local strategies, and the increase of integration in their policy agenda from 1993 to 2013. Therefore, policy-learning processes exist regarding this central aspect of local strategies to promote sustainable urban development.

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Steuerbarkeit und Beobachtbarkeit,ctives and planned actions). The analysis of URBAN and URBANA Initiatives shows a medium level of quality of local plans design, although very low regarding evaluation. The comparison between URBAN and URBANA local projects shows learning processes regarding the design of governance processes and me

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Steuerbarkeit und Beobachtbarkeitison between URBAN and URBANA programmes shows a progressive change from causal processes based on motivational mechanisms targeted at specific groups to re-equilibrate social inequalities to causal processes centred on context improvements to enhance their attractiveness.

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,Einführung in die digitale Regelung,propriate experimental and control groups to evaluate the impact of EU urban initiatives in Spain. The following chapters use the chosen neighbourhoods (experimental and control groups) to perform impact analyses using different methodological approaches.