书目名称 | Drift, Deformation, and Fracture of Sea Ice | 副标题 | A Perspective Across | 编辑 | Jérôme Weiss | 视频video | | 概述 | Includes supplementary material: | 丛书名称 | SpringerBriefs in Earth Sciences | 图书封面 |  | 描述 | .Sea ice is a major component of polar environments, especially in the Arctic where it covers the entire Arctic Ocean throughout most of the year. However, in the context of climate change, the Arctic sea ice cover has been declining significantly over the last decades, either in terms of its concentration or thickness. The sea ice cover evolution and climate change are strongly coupled through the albedo positive feedback, thus possibly explaining the Arctic amplification of climate warming. In addition to thermodynamics, sea ice kinematics (drift, deformation) appears as an essential factor in the evolution of the ice cover through a reduction of the average ice age (and consequently of the cover‘s thickness), or ice export out of the Arctic. This is a first motivation for a better understanding of the kinematical and mechanical processes of sea ice. A more upstream, theoretical motivation is a better understanding of the brittle deformation of geophysical objects across a wide range of scales. Indeed, owing to its very strong kinematics, compared e.g. to the Earth’s crust, an unrivaled kinematical data set is available for sea ice from in situ (e.g. drifting buoys) or satellite | 出版日期 | Book 2013 | 关键词 | Arctic Sea Ice; Evolution of Sea Ice; Modeling of Sea Ice; Sea Ice Deformation; Sea Ice Drift; Sea Ice Ki | 版次 | 1 | doi | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6202-2 | isbn_softcover | 978-94-007-6201-5 | isbn_ebook | 978-94-007-6202-2Series ISSN 2191-5369 Series E-ISSN 2191-5377 | issn_series | 2191-5369 | copyright | The Author(s) 2013 |
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