找回密码
 To register

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

扫一扫,访问微社区

Titlebook: Developments in West German Politics; Gordon Smith (Professor of Government),William E. Book 1989 Macmillan Publishers Limited 1989 econo

[复制链接]
楼主: 赞美
发表于 2025-3-25 06:53:07 | 显示全部楼层
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1659-7or conservative force in electoral politics. The SPD similarly dominated the left end of the political spectrum. The small FDP continued the liberal tradition from the pre-war party system. After the 1961 election only these three parties were represented in parliament, and the structure of a stable ‘two-and-a-half’ party system was established.
发表于 2025-3-25 07:55:19 | 显示全部楼层
Pharmacology of the Lower Urinary TractUnion parties have pressed for a consolidation, rather than a full-blown dismantlement of the German welfare system. The intention was to avoid fundamentally disturbing existing institutional arrangements, although it was conceded that some of the system’s benefits would in future be less generous.
发表于 2025-3-25 12:10:10 | 显示全部楼层
Creating a Digital Foundation for NDE 4.0el Community (ECSC). European integration was thus a major component in the FRG’s development from a position of dependence to one of interdependence. Independence, by contrast, was never an option after 1945, due to the strategic importance of the FRG and the unacceptability to the French of unchecked West German power.
发表于 2025-3-25 17:27:52 | 显示全部楼层
Political Leadershiplitical leadership. Earlier, Max Weber, in analysing the defects of Imperial Germany, saw its principal weakness in the failure to provide for adequate political recruitment and the means by which effective political direction could be ensured (Beetham, 1974).
发表于 2025-3-25 22:30:01 | 显示全部楼层
The German Voteror conservative force in electoral politics. The SPD similarly dominated the left end of the political spectrum. The small FDP continued the liberal tradition from the pre-war party system. After the 1961 election only these three parties were represented in parliament, and the structure of a stable ‘two-and-a-half’ party system was established.
发表于 2025-3-26 00:50:49 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-26 07:11:51 | 显示全部楼层
The European Dimensionel Community (ECSC). European integration was thus a major component in the FRG’s development from a position of dependence to one of interdependence. Independence, by contrast, was never an option after 1945, due to the strategic importance of the FRG and the unacceptability to the French of unchecked West German power.
发表于 2025-3-26 08:41:11 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-26 12:54:31 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2025-3-26 17:27:30 | 显示全部楼层
 关于派博传思  派博传思旗下网站  友情链接
派博传思介绍 公司地理位置 论文服务流程 影响因子官网 SITEMAP 大讲堂 北京大学 Oxford Uni. Harvard Uni.
发展历史沿革 期刊点评 投稿经验总结 SCIENCEGARD IMPACTFACTOR 派博系数 清华大学 Yale Uni. Stanford Uni.
|Archiver|手机版|小黑屋| 派博传思国际 ( 京公网安备110108008328) GMT+8, 2025-5-10 23:44
Copyright © 2001-2015 派博传思   京公网安备110108008328 版权所有 All rights reserved
快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表