Titlebook: Democratic Government in Poland; Constitutional Polit George Sanford Book 2002 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limit

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imulating challenges to new NATO and EU associates. This authoritative overview examines in depth the constitutional and governmental framework in Poland since 1989 and its central political institutions, mechanisms and actors. Sanford demonstrates how the governmental system evolved pragmatically d

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The Constitution and History,ocratic principle applies in particular to the constitutions of 3 May 1791 and 17 March 1921; the ‘Little Constitution’ of 17 October 1992 and the fully rounded-off democratic constitution of 2 April 1997. Conversely, Pilsudski’s constitution of 23 April 1935 and the previous ‘Little Constitution’ o

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The Communist Experience and Legacy, period. The key issues of the degree of subjugation to the Soviet Union and whether the PRL can justly be described as ‘totalitarian’, remain one of the most important cleavages in contemporary Polish political life.

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The Active Constitution in Practice,dential systems where the president is not answerable politically to parliament, especially where there is full separation of powers as in America. Unlike Westminster, however, democratic Poland now falls more into a particular continental tradition. The prime minister, ministers and a variety of st

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Conclusion: the Polish Constitution as a Framework for Democracy,y in the new . despite the presence of the residual strains of economic modernization. Some external carping, not with standing, Poland has successfully consolidated a form of civic republicanism, with only marginal expressions of ethnonationalism. Secondly, the elites have been able to refute earli

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Michael B. Sawyer,Catherine J. Field period. The key issues of the degree of subjugation to the Soviet Union and whether the PRL can justly be described as ‘totalitarian’, remain one of the most important cleavages in contemporary Polish political life.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3579-0nsensus end of the spectrum of 1989 revolution.. Attila Agh describes it as ‘a constitutional revolution’ — even a conservative one — ‘since the negotiating partners changed the existing legal order within the existing constitutional framework’.. Samuel Huntington, albeit rather embarrassedly, actua