Titlebook: Coronary flow reserve - measurement and application: Focus on transthoracic Doppler echocardiography; Paweł Petkow-Dimitrow Book 2002 Spri

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Spiritual Approaches to Living with Cancering the coronary blood flow to match the increasing myocardial metabolic demand. Pharmacological vasodilatation increasing coronary blood flow in relation to baseline value determines coronary flow reserve.

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Spiritual Approaches to Living with Cancer whereas in the presence of endothelial dysfunction they may blunt the augmentation of coronary blood flow or even reduce blood flow (see Figure 1-6.). Table 5-1. below summarizes the stimuli affecting coronary blood flow.

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Spiritual Approaches to Living with Cancerpassage of blood through the coronary circulation is very high i.e. 70% in resting conditions. Consequently, during stress testing myocardial oxygen extraction may increase only slightly. For this reason myocardial oxygen supply depends mainly on the efficiency of the coronary vasodilatation augment

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Spiritual Approaches to Living with Cancerter will focus on noninvasive tools used to assess coronary flow reserve in a wide spectrum of clinical settings. At present two noninvasive techniques are predominantly applied: Doppler echocardiography (transthoracic imaging is the technique, which develops most dynamically) and PET. Transthoracic

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The 4-cusp Approach to Cancer Carehy, which measures the local blood flow velocity in one of the major coronary arteries supplying a given myocardial region. Color and spectral Doppler techniques are used in transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography. An accepted simplification of Doppler measurement of coronary blood flow i

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Spiritual Approaches to Living with Cancerinhibitors) or increasing coronary blood flow via EDV or EIDV. The former stimuli induce transient endothelial dysfunction in the normal coronary circulation. The latter group of stimuli testing EDV is variable. Generally these stimuli increase coronary blood flow in the normal coronary circulation,

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Basic Science for the Cardiologisthttp://image.papertrans.cn/c/image/238343.jpg

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1125-0Dilatation; circulation; echocardiography; physiology

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