Titlebook: Contemporary Rhinology: Science and Practice; Andrew C. Swift,Sean Carrie,Christopher de Souza Textbook 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable)

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Thierry van Cutsem,Costas Vournasequires a complex anatomical architecture, characterized by a large mucosal surface and different cross-sectional areas through the nasal cavities that allow the change from laminar to turbulent airflow and vice versa. Airflow turbulence enables maximum distribution of inspiratory air throughout the

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Thierry van Cutsem,Costas Vournasgic rhinitis. Complex idiopathic responses to self or unknown antigens can result in autoimmune diseases such as granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Deficiencies of the immune response can predispose patients to sinonasal infections and inflammation. This chapter will provide an overview of the immune

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guardianship

phytochemicals

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Short Account of Random Vibrationsmplaints. Developing experience and knowledge in this area will allow the clinician to recognise nuanced differences in distinct pathologies and their presentation..Here we present a step-wise, categorical approach to the assessment of the nose and sinuses. Whilst all facets of history and examinati