Titlebook: Constructional Morphology and Evolution; Norbert Schmidt-Kittler,Klaus Vogel Conference proceedings 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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The Functional Morphology of Gastropod Apertures emergence and withdrawal of the snail, and in growth as the generating curve of the shell. Opercula complete the protection afforded by the shell, but tight-fitting forms primarily prevent desiccation. The plane of the aperture reveals life orientation, except in high-spired shells and, together wi

Aesthete

The Function of Labyrinthodont Teeth: Big Teeth in Small Jawstimes and seemingly independently. The question is why..In biting, the tooth is exposed to compressive forces and to bending moments, which are resisted by the tooth..For several cross-sections of two labyrinthine teeth we calculated the resistance properties: areas and moments of inertia in two pla

勤勉

Complexity and a Coupled System: Flight, Echolocation and Evolution in Batsaerodynamic and inertial loads. Severe demands of echolocation are manifest mostly in neurology and behaviour. Echolocation with ultrasound is characteristic of microchiropteran bats, being used for orientation, prey detection and target ranging. Microbats are highly aerial animals relying almost en

strain

Biomechanical Aspects of the Wing Joints in Flies, Especially in ,rax capsule, which is capable of oscillating. Two clefts in the pleural wall of each side allow this capsule, a light weight construction with stiff ridges and thin plates of cuticle within, to oscillate. These oscillations are transduced by the scutellum and its two posterior tergal levers to the w

Salivary-Gland

Ontogenetic Changes Reflected in the Morphology of the Molluscan Shellecreted. The type of embryonic development is imprinted on the shape of the first mineralized shell and its course can be reconstructed from this shape in modern and fossil cephalopods. The place in the environment causes a reaction in morphology. Gastropod limpets clinging to hard substrates thus h

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978-3-642-76158-4Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1991

Commonplace

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-94213-1The chapter deals with the terms morphology, functional morphology and constructional morphology. Their meaning is discussed in the light of older and newer statements expressed by experts from these fields of research. Especially the methods, aims, and significance of constructional morphology are formulated, including hydroskeletal aspects.